Galatians
Galatians 1 (The Message)
1 I, Paul,
and my companions in faith here, send greetings to the Galatian churches. My
authority for writing to you does not come from any popular vote of the people,
nor does it come through the appointment of some human higher-up. It comes
directly from Jesus the Messiah and God the Father, who raised him from the
dead. I'm God-commissioned. 2 3 So I greet you with the great words, grace and
peace! 4 We know the meaning of those words because Jesus Christ rescued us
from this evil world we're in by offering himself as a sacrifice for our sins.
God's plan is that we all experience that rescue. 5 Glory to God forever! Oh,
yes! 6 I can't believe your fickleness - how easily you have turned traitor to
him who called you by the grace of Christ by embracing a variant message! 7 It
is not a minor variation, you know; it is completely other, an alien message, a
no-message, a lie about God. Those who are provoking this agitation among you
are turning the Message of Christ on its head. 8 Let me be blunt: If one of us
- even if an angel from heaven! - were to preach something other than what we
preached originally, let him be cursed. 9 I said it once; I'll say it again: If
anyone, regardless of reputation or credentials, preaches something other than
what you received originally, let him be cursed. 10 Do you think I speak this
strongly in order to manipulate crowds? Or curry favor with God? Or get popular
applause? If my goal was popularity, I wouldn't bother being Christ's slave. 11
Know this - I am most emphatic here, friends - this great Message I delivered
to you is not mere human optimism. 12 I didn't receive it through the
traditions, and I wasn't taught it in some school. I got it straight from God,
received the Message directly from Jesus Christ. 13 I'm sure that you've heard
the story of my earlier life when I lived in the Jewish way. In those days I
went all out in persecuting God's church. I was systematically destroying it.
14 I was so enthusiastic about the traditions of my ancestors that I advanced
head and shoulders above my peers in my career. 15 Even then God had designs on
me. Why, when I was still in my mother's womb he chose and called me out of
sheer generosity! 16 Now he has intervened and revealed his Son to me so that I
might joyfully tell non-Jews about him. 17 and without going up to Jerusalem to
confer with those who were apostles long before I was - I got away to Arabia.
Later I returned to Damascus, 18 but it was three years before I went up to
Jerusalem to compare stories with Peter. I was there only fifteen days - but
what days they were! 19 Except for our Master's brother James, I saw no other
apostles. 20 (I'm telling you the absolute truth in this.) 21 Then I began my
ministry in the regions of Syria and Cilicia. 22 After all that time and
activity I was still unknown by face among the Christian churches in Judea. 23
There was only this report: "That man who once persecuted us is now
preaching the very message he used to try to destroy." 24 Their response
was to recognize and worship God because of me!
Galatians 2 (The Message)
1 Fourteen
years after that first visit, Barnabas and I went up to Jerusalem and took
Titus with us. 2 I went to clarify with them what had been revealed to me. At
that time I placed before them exactly what I was preaching to the non-Jews. I
did this in private with the leaders, those held in esteem by the church, so
that our concern would not become a controversial public issue, marred by
ethnic tensions, exposing my years of work to denigration and endangering my
present ministry. 3 Significantly, Titus, non-Jewish though he was, was not required
to be circumcised. 4 While we were in conference we were infiltrated by spies
pretending to be Christians, who slipped in to find out just how free true
Christians are. Their ulterior motive was to reduce us to their brand of
servitude. 5 We didn't give them the time of day. We were determined to
preserve the truth of the Message for you. 6 As for those who were considered
important in the church, their reputation doesn't concern me. God isn't
impressed with mere appearances, and neither am I. And of course these leaders
were able to add nothing to the message I had been preaching. 7 It was soon
evident that God had entrusted me with the same message to the non-Jews as
Peter had been preaching to the Jews. 8 9 Recognizing that my calling had been given
by God, James, Peter, and John - the pillars of the church - shook hands with
me and Barnabas, assigning us to a ministry to the non-Jews, while they
continued to be responsible for reaching out to the Jews. 10 The only
additional thing they asked was that we remember the poor, and I was already
eager to do that. 11 Later, when Peter came to Antioch, I had a face-to-face
confrontation with him because he was clearly out of line. 12 Here's the
situation. Earlier, before certain persons had come from James, Peter regularly
ate with the non-Jews. But when that conservative group came from Jerusalem, he
cautiously pulled back and put as much distance as he could manage between
himself and his non-Jewish friends. That's how fearful he was of the
conservative Jewish clique that's been pushing the old system of circumcision.
13 Unfortunately, the rest of the Jews in the Antioch church joined in that
hypocrisy so that even Barnabas was swept along in the charade. 14 But when I
saw that they were not maintaining a steady, straight course according to the
Message, I spoke up to Peter in front of them all: "If you, a Jew, live
like a non-Jew when you're not being observed by the watchdogs from Jerusalem,
what right do you have to require non-Jews to conform to Jewish customs just to
make a favorable impression on your old Jerusalem cronies?" 15 We Jews
know that we have no advantage of birth over "non-Jewish sinners." 16
We know very well that we are not set right with God by rule-keeping but only
through personal faith in Jesus Christ. How do we know? We tried it - and we
had the best system of rules the world has ever seen! Convinced that no human
being can please God by self-improvement, we believed in Jesus as the Messiah
so that we might be set right before God by trusting in the Messiah, not by
trying to be good. 17 Have some of you noticed that we are not yet perfect? (No
great surprise, right?) And are you ready to make the accusation that since
people like me, who go through Christ in order to get things right with God,
aren't perfectly virtuous, Christ must therefore be an accessory to sin? The
accusation is frivolous. 18 If I was "trying to be good," I would be
rebuilding the same old barn that I tore down. I would be acting as a
charlatan. 19 What actually took place is this: I tried keeping rules and
working my head off to please God, and it didn't work. So I quit being a
"law man" so that I could be God's man. 20 Christ's life showed me
how, and enabled me to do it. I identified myself completely with him. Indeed,
I have been crucified with Christ. My ego is no longer central. It is no longer
important that I appear righteous before you or have your good opinion, and I
am no longer driven to impress God. Christ lives in me. The life you see me
living is not "mine," but it is lived by faith in the Son of God, who
loved me and gave himself for me. 21 I am not going to go back on that. Is it
not clear to you that to go back to that old rule-keeping, peer-pleasing
religion would be an abandonment of everything personal and free in my
relationship with God? I refuse to do that, to repudiate God's grace. If a
living relationship with God could come by rule-keeping, then Christ died
unnecessarily.
Galatians 3 (The Message)
1 You crazy
Galatians! Did someone put a hex on you? Have you taken leave of your senses?
Something crazy has happened, for it's obvious that you no longer have the
crucified Jesus in clear focus in your lives. His sacrifice on the Cross was
certainly set before you clearly enough. 2 Let me put this question to you: How
did your new life begin? Was it by working your heads off to please God? Or was
it by responding to God's Message to you? 3 Are you going to continue this
craziness? For only crazy people would think they could complete by their own efforts
what was begun by God. If you weren't smart enough or strong enough to begin
it, how do you suppose you could perfect it? 4 Did you go through this whole
painful learning process for nothing? It is not yet a total loss, but it
certainly will be if you keep this up! 5 Answer this question: Does the God who
lavishly provides you with his own presence, his Holy Spirit, working things in
your lives you could never do for yourselves, does he do these things because
of your strenuous moral striving or because you trust him to do them in you? 6
Don't these things happen among you just as they happened with Abraham? He
believed God, and that act of belief was turned into a life that was right with
God. 7 Is it not obvious to you that persons who put their trust in Christ (not
persons who put their trust in the law!) are like Abraham: children of faith? 8
It was all laid out beforehand in Scripture that God would set things right
with non-Jews by faith. Scripture anticipated this in the promise to Abraham: "All
nations will be blessed in you." 9 So those now who live by faith are
blessed along with Abraham, who lived by faith - this is no new doctrine! 10
And that means that anyone who tries to live by his own effort, independent of
God, is doomed to failure. Scripture backs this up: "Utterly cursed is
every person who fails to carry out every detail written in the Book of the
law." 11 The obvious impossibility of carrying out such a moral program
should make it plain that no one can sustain a relationship with God that way.
The person who lives in right relationship with God does it by embracing what
God arranges for him. Doing things for God is the opposite of entering into
what God does for you. Habakkuk had it right: "The person who believes
God, is set right by God - and that's the real life." 12 Rule-keeping does
not naturally evolve into living by faith, but only perpetuates itself in more
and more rule-keeping, a fact observed in Scripture: "The one who does
these things [rule-keeping]continues to live by them." 13 Christ redeemed
us from that self-defeating, cursed life by absorbing it completely into
himself. Do you remember the Scripture that says, "Cursed is everyone who
hangs on a tree"? That is what happened when Jesus was nailed to the
Cross: He became a curse, and at the same time dissolved the curse. 14 And now,
because of that, the air is cleared and we can see that Abraham's blessing is
present and available for non-Jews, too. We are all able to receive God's life,
his Spirit, in and with us by believing - just the way Abraham received it. 15
Friends, let me give you an example from everyday affairs of the free life I am
talking about. Once a person's will has been ratified, no one else can annul it
or add to it. 16 Now, the promises were made to Abraham and to his descendant.
You will observe that Scripture, in the careful language of a legal document,
does not say "to descendants," referring to everybody in general, but
"to your descendant" (the noun, note, is singular), referring to
Christ. 17 This is the way I interpret this: A will, earlier ratified by God,
is not annulled by an addendum attached 430 years later, thereby negating the
promise of the will. 18 No, this addendum, with its instructions and
regulations, has nothing to do with the promised inheritance in the will. 19
The purpose of the law was to keep a sinful people in the way of salvation
until Christ (the descendant) came, inheriting the promises and distributing
them to us. Obviously this law was not a firsthand encounter with God. It was
arranged by angelic messengers through a middleman, Moses. 20 But if there is a
middleman as there was at Sinai, then the people are not dealing directly with
God, are they? But the original promise is the direct blessing of God, received
by faith. 21 If such is the case, is the law, then, an anti-promise, a negation
of God's will for us? Not at all. Its purpose was to make obvious to everyone
that we are, in ourselves, out of right relationship with God, and therefore to
show us the futility of devising some religious system for getting by our own
efforts what we can only get by waiting in faith for God to complete his
promise. For if any kind of rule-keeping had power to create life in us, we
would certainly have gotten it by this time. 22 23 Until the time when we were
mature enough to respond freely in faith to the living God, we were carefully
surrounded and protected by the Mosaic law. 24 The law was like those Greek
tutors, with which you are familiar, who escort children to school and protect them
from danger or distraction, making sure the children will really get to the
place they set out for. 25 But now you have arrived at your destination: 26 By
faith in Christ you are in direct relationship with God. 27 Your baptism in
Christ was not just washing you up for a fresh start. It also involved dressing
you in an adult faith wardrobe - Christ's life, the fulfillment of God's
original promise. 28 In Christ's family there can be no division into Jew and
non-Jew, slave and free, male and female. Among us you are all equal. That is,
we are all in a common relationship with Jesus Christ. 29 Also, since you are
Christ's family, then you are Abraham's famous "descendant," heirs
according to the covenant promises.
Galatians 4 (The Message)
1 Let me show
you the implications of this. As long as the heir is a minor, he has no
advantage over the slave. Though legally he owns the entire inheritance, 2 he
is subject to tutors and administrators until whatever date the father has set
for emancipation. 3 That is the way it is with us: When we were minors, we were
just like slaves ordered around by simple instructions (the tutors and
administrators of this world), with no say in the conduct of our own lives. 4
But when the time arrived that was set by God the Father, God sent his Son,
born among us of a woman, born under the conditions of the law so that he might
redeem those of us who have been kidnapped by the law. 5 Thus we have been set
free to experience our rightful heritage. 6 You can tell for sure that you are
now fully adopted as his own children because God sent the Spirit of his Son
into our lives crying out, "Papa! Father!" 7 Doesn't that privilege
of intimate conversation with God make it plain that you are not a slave, but a
child? And if you are a child, you're also an heir, with complete access to the
inheritance. 8 Earlier, before you knew God personally, you were enslaved to
so-called gods that had nothing of the divine about them. 9 But now that you
know the real God - or rather since God knows you - how can you possibly
subject yourselves again to those paper tigers? 10 For that is exactly what you
do when you are intimidated into scrupulously observing all the traditions,
taboos, and superstitions associated with special days and seasons and years. 11
I am afraid that all my hard work among you has gone up in a puff of smoke! 12
My dear friends, what I would really like you to do is try to put yourselves in
my shoes to the same extent that I, when I was with you, put myself in yours.
You were very sensitive and kind then. You did not come down on me personally.
13 You were well aware that the reason I ended up preaching to you was that I
was physically broken, and so, prevented from continuing my journey, I was
forced to stop with you. That is how I came to preach to you. 14 And don't you
remember that even though taking in a sick guest was most troublesome for you,
you chose to treat me as well as you would have treated an angel of God - as
well as you would have treated Jesus himself if he had visited you? 15 What has
happened to the satisfaction you felt at that time? There were some of you then
who, if possible, would have given your very eyes to me - that is how deeply
you cared! 16 And now have I suddenly become your enemy simply by telling you the
truth? I can't believe it. 17 Those heretical teachers go to great lengths to
flatter you, but their motives are rotten. They want to shut you out of the
free world of God's grace so that you will always depend on them for approval
and direction, making them feel important. 18 It is a good thing to be ardent
in doing good, but not just when I am in your presence. Can't you continue the
same concern for both my person and my message when I am away from you that you
had when I was with you? 19 Do you know how I feel right now, and will feel
until Christ's life becomes visible in your lives? Like a mother in the pain of
childbirth. 20 Oh, I keep wishing that I was with you. Then I wouldn't be
reduced to this blunt, letter-writing language out of sheer frustration. 21
Tell me now, you who have become so enamored with the law: Have you paid close
attention to that law? 22 Abraham, remember, had two sons: one by the slave
woman and one by the free woman. 23 The son of the slave woman was born by
human connivance; the son of the free woman was born by God's promise. 24 This
illustrates the very thing we are dealing with now. The two births represent
two ways of being in relationship with God. One is from Mount Sinai in Arabia.
25 It corresponds with what is now going on in Jerusalem - a slave life,
producing slaves as offspring. This is the way of Hagar. 26 In contrast to
that, there is an invisible Jerusalem, a free Jerusalem, and she is our mother
- this is the way of Sarah. 27 Remember what Isaiah wrote: Rejoice, barren
woman who bears no children, shout and cry out, woman who has no birth pangs,
Because the children of the barren woman now surpass the children of the chosen
woman. 28 Isn't it clear, friends, that you, like Isaac, are children of
promise? 29 In the days of Hagar and Sarah, the child who came from faithless
connivance (Ishmael) harassed the child who came - empowered by the Spirit -
from the faithful promise (Isaac). Isn't it clear that the harassment you are
now experiencing from the Jerusalem heretics follows that old pattern? 30 There
is a Scripture that tells us what to do: "Expel the slave mother with her
son, for the slave son will not inherit with the free son." 31 Isn't that
conclusive? We are not children of the slave woman, but of the free woman.
Galatians 5 (The Message)
1 Christ has
set us free to live a free life. So take your stand! Never again let anyone put
a harness of slavery on you. 2 I am emphatic about this. The moment any one of
you submits to circumcision or any other rule-keeping system, at that same
moment Christ's hard-won gift of freedom is squandered. 3 I repeat my warning:
The person who accepts the ways of circumcision trades all the advantages of
the free life in Christ for the obligations of the slave life of the law. 4 I
suspect you would never intend this, but this is what happens. When you attempt
to live by your own religious plans and projects, you are cut off from Christ,
you fall out of grace. 5 Meanwhile we expectantly wait for a satisfying
relationship with the Spirit. 6 For in Christ, neither our most conscientious
religion nor disregard of religion amounts to anything. What matters is
something far more interior: faith expressed in love. 7 You were running
superbly! Who cut in on you, deflecting you from the true course of obedience?
8 This detour doesn't come from the One who called you into the race in the
first place. 9 And please don't toss this off as insignificant. It only takes a
minute amount of yeast, you know, to permeate an entire loaf of bread. 10 Deep
down, the Master has given me confidence that you will not defect. But the one
who is upsetting you, whoever he is, will bear the divine judgment. 11 As for
the rumor that I continue to preach the ways of circumcision (as I did in those
pre-Damascus Road days), that is absurd. Why would I still be persecuted, then?
If I were preaching that old message, no one would be offended if I mentioned
the Cross now and then - it would be so watered-down it wouldn't matter one way
or the other. 12 Why don't these agitators, obsessive as they are about
circumcision, go all the way and castrate themselves! 13 It is absolutely clear
that God has called you to a free life. Just make sure that you don't use this
freedom as an excuse to do whatever you want to do and destroy your freedom.
Rather, use your freedom to serve one another in love; that's how freedom
grows. 14 For everything we know about God's Word is summed up in a single
sentence: Love others as you love yourself. That's an act of true freedom. 15
If you bite and ravage each other, watch out - in no time at all you will be
annihilating each other, and where will your precious freedom be then? 16 My
counsel is this: Live freely, animated and motivated by God's Spirit. Then you
won't feed the compulsions of selfishness. 17 For there is a root of sinful
self-interest in us that is at odds with a free spirit, just as the free spirit
is incompatible with selfishness. These two ways of life are antithetical, so
that you cannot live at times one way and at times another way according to how
you feel on any given day. 18 Why don't you choose to be led by the Spirit and
so escape the erratic compulsions of a law-dominated existence? 19 It is
obvious what kind of life develops out of trying to get your own way all the time:
repetitive, loveless, cheap sex; a stinking accumulation of mental and
emotional garbage; frenzied and joyless grabs for happiness; 20 trinket gods;
magic-show religion; paranoid loneliness; cutthroat competition;
all-consuming-yet-never-satisfied wants; a brutal temper; an impotence to love
or be loved; divided homes and divided lives; small-minded and lopsided
pursuits; 21 the vicious habit of depersonalizing everyone into a rival;
uncontrolled and uncontrollable addictions; ugly parodies of community. I could
go on. This isn't the first time I have warned you, you know. If you use your
freedom this way, you will not inherit God's kingdom. 22 But what happens when
we live God's way? He brings gifts into our lives, much the same way that fruit
appears in an orchard - things like affection for others, exuberance about
life, serenity. We develop a willingness to stick with things, a sense of
compassion in the heart, and a conviction that a basic holiness permeates
things and people. We find ourselves involved in loyal commitments, 23 not
needing to force our way in life, able to marshal and direct our energies
wisely. Legalism is helpless in bringing this about; it only gets in the way.
24 Among those who belong to Christ, everything connected with getting our own
way and mindlessly responding to what everyone else calls necessities is killed
off for good - crucified. 25 Since this is the kind of life we have chosen, the
life of the Spirit, let us make sure that we do not just hold it as an idea in
our heads or a sentiment in our hearts, but work out its implications in every
detail of our lives. 26 That means we will not compare ourselves with each
other as if one of us were better and another worse. We have far more
interesting things to do with our lives. Each of us is an original.
Galatians 6 (The Message)
1 Live
creatively, friends. If someone falls into sin, forgivingly restore him, saving
your critical comments for yourself. You might be needing forgiveness before
the day's out. 2 Stoop down and reach out to those who are oppressed. Share
their burdens, and so complete Christ's law. 3 If you think you are too good
for that, you are badly deceived. 4 Make a careful exploration of who you are
and the work you have been given, and then sink yourself into that. Don't be
impressed with yourself. Don't compare yourself with others. 5 Each of you must
take responsibility for doing the creative best you can with your own life. 6
Be very sure now, you who have been trained to a self-sufficient maturity, that
you enter into a generous common life with those who have trained you, sharing
all the good things that you have and experience. 7 Don't be misled: No one
makes a fool of God. What a person plants, he will harvest. The person who plants
selfishness, ignoring the needs of others - ignoring God! - 8 harvests a crop
of weeds. All he'll have to show for his life is weeds! But the one who plants
in response to God, letting God's Spirit do the growth work in him, harvests a
crop of real life, eternal life. 9 So let's not allow ourselves to get fatigued
doing good. At the right time we will harvest a good crop if we don't give up,
or quit. 10 Right now, therefore, every time we get the chance, let us work for
the benefit of all, starting with the people closest to us in the community of
faith. 11 Now, in these last sentences, I want to emphasize in the bold scrawls
of my personal handwriting the immense importance of what I have written to
you. 12 These people who are attempting to force the ways of circumcision on
you have only one motive: They want an easy way to look good before others,
lacking the courage to live by a faith that shares Christ's suffering and
death. All their talk about the law is gas. 13 They themselves don't keep the law!
And they are highly selective in the laws they do observe. They only want you
to be circumcised so they can boast of their success in recruiting you to their
side. That is contemptible! 14 For my part, I am going to boast about nothing
but the Cross of our Master, Jesus Christ. Because of that Cross, I have been
crucified in relation to the world, set free from the stifling atmosphere of
pleasing others and fitting into the little patterns that they dictate. 15
Can't you see the central issue in all this? It is not what you and I do -
submit to circumcision, reject circumcision. It is what God is doing, and he is
creating something totally new, a free life! 16 All who walk by this standard
are the true Israel of God - his chosen people. Peace and mercy on them! 17
Quite frankly, I don't want to be bothered anymore by these disputes. I have
far more important things to do - the serious living of this faith. I bear in
my body scars from my service to Jesus. 18 May what our Master Jesus Christ
gives freely be deeply and personally yours, my friends. Oh, yes!
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