Ruth
Ruth 1
(The Message)
1 Once upon a time - it was back in
the days when judges led Israel - there was a famine in the land. A man from
Bethlehem in Judah left home to live in the country of Moab, he and his wife
and his two sons. 2 The man's name was Elimelech; his wife's name was Naomi;
his sons were named Mahlon and Kilion - all Ephrathites from Bethlehem in
Judah. They all went to the country of Moab and settled there. 3 Elimelech died
and Naomi was left, she and her two sons. 4 The sons took Moabite wives; the
name of the first was Orpah, the second Ruth. They lived there in Moab for the
next ten years. 5 But then the two brothers, Mahlon and Kilion, died. Now the
woman was left without either her young men or her husband. 6 One day she got
herself together, she and her two daughters-in-law, to leave the country of
Moab and set out for home; she had heard that God had been pleased to visit his
people and give them food. 7 And so she started out from the place she had been
living, she and her two daughters-in-law with her, on the road back to the land
of Judah. 8 After a short while on the road, Naomi told her two
daughters-in-law, "Go back. Go home and live with your mothers. And may
God treat you as graciously as you treated your deceased husbands and me. 9 May
God give each of you a new home and a new husband!" She kissed them and
they cried openly. 10 They said, "No, we're going on with you to your
people." 11 But Naomi was firm: "Go back, my dear daughters. Why
would you come with me? Do you suppose I still have sons in my womb who can
become your future husbands? 12 Go back, dear daughters - on your way, please!
I'm too old to get a husband. Why, even if I said, 'There's still hope!' and
this very night got a man and had sons, 13 can you imagine being satisfied to
wait until they were grown? Would you wait that long to get married again? No,
dear daughters; this is a bitter pill for me to swallow - more bitter for me
than for you. God has dealt me a hard blow." 14 Again they cried openly.
Orpah kissed her mother-in-law good-bye; but Ruth embraced her and held on. 15
Naomi said, "Look, your sister-in-law is going back home to live with her
own people and gods; go with her." 16 But Ruth said, "Don't force me
to leave you; don't make me go home. Where you go, I go; and where you live,
I'll live. Your people are my people, your God is my god; 17 where you die,
I'll die, and that's where I'll be buried, so help me God - not even death
itself is going to come between us!" 18 When Naomi saw that Ruth had her
heart set on going with her, she gave in. 19 And so the two of them traveled on
together to Bethlehem. When they arrived in Bethlehem the whole town was soon
buzzing: "Is this really our Naomi? And after all this time!" 20 But
she said, "Don't call me Naomi; call me Bitter. The Strong One has dealt
me a bitter blow. 21 I left here full of life, and God has brought me back with
nothing but the clothes on my back. Why would you call me Naomi? God certainly
doesn't. The Strong One ruined me." 22 And so Naomi was back, and Ruth the
foreigner with her, back from the country of Moab. They arrived in Bethlehem at
the beginning of the barley harvest.
Ruth 2
(The Message)
1 It so happened that Naomi had a
relative by marriage, a man prominent and rich, connected with Elimelech's
family. His name was Boaz. 2 One day Ruth, the Moabite foreigner, said to
Naomi, "I'm going to work; I'm going out to glean among the sheaves,
following after some harvester who will treat me kindly." Naomi said,
"Go ahead, dear daughter." 3 And so she set out. She went and started
gleaning in a field, following in the wake of the harvesters. Eventually she
ended up in the part of the field owned by Boaz, her father-in-law Elimelech's
relative. 4 A little later Boaz came out from Bethlehem, greeting his
harvesters, "God be with you!" They replied, "And God bless
you!" 5 Boaz asked his young servant who was foreman over the farm hands,
"Who is this young woman? Where did she come from?" 6 The foreman
said, "Why, that's the Moabite girl, the one who came with Naomi from the
country of Moab. 7 She asked permission. 'Let me glean,' she said, 'and gather
among the sheaves following after your harvesters.' She's been at it steady
ever since, from early morning until now, without so much as a break." 8
Then Boaz spoke to Ruth: "Listen, my daughter. From now on don't go to any
other field to glean - stay right here in this one. And stay close to my young
women. 9 Watch where they are harvesting and follow them. And don't worry about
a thing; I've given orders to my servants not to harass you. When you get
thirsty, feel free to go and drink from the water buckets that the servants
have filled." 10 She dropped to her knees, then bowed her face to the
ground. "How does this happen that you should pick me out and treat me so
kindly - me, a foreigner?" 11 Boaz answered her, "I've heard all
about you - heard about the way you treated your mother-in-law after the death
of her husband, and how you left your father and mother and the land of your
birth and have come to live among a bunch of total strangers. 12 God reward you
well for what you've done - and with a generous bonus besides from God, to whom
you've come seeking protection under his wings." 13 She said, "Oh
sir, such grace, such kindness - I don't deserve it. You've touched my heart,
treated me like one of your own. And I don't even belong here!" 14 At the
lunch break, Boaz said to her, "Come over here; eat some bread. Dip it in
the wine." So she joined the harvesters. Boaz passed the roasted grain to
her. She ate her fill and even had some left over. 15 When she got up to go
back to work, Boaz ordered his servants: "Let her glean where there's
still plenty of grain on the ground - make it easy for her. 16 Better yet, pull
some of the good stuff out and leave it for her to glean. Give her special
treatment." 17 Ruth gleaned in the field until evening. When she threshed
out what she had gathered, she ended up with nearly a full sack of barley! 18
She gathered up her gleanings, went back to town, and showed her mother-in-law
the results of her day's work; she also gave her the leftovers from her lunch.
19 Naomi asked her, "So where did you glean today? Whose field? God bless
whoever it was who took such good care of you!" Ruth told her mother-in-law,
"The man with whom I worked today? His name is Boaz." 20 Naomi said
to her daughter-in-law, "Why, God bless that man! God hasn't quite walked
out on us after all! He still loves us, in bad times as well as good!"
Naomi went on, "That man, Ruth, is one of our circle of covenant
redeemers, a close relative of ours!" 21 Ruth the Moabitess said,
"Well, listen to this: He also told me, 'Stick with my workers until my
harvesting is finished.'" 22 Naomi said to Ruth, "That's wonderful,
dear daughter! Do that! You'll be safe in the company of his young women; no
danger now of being raped in some stranger's field." 23 So Ruth did it -
she stuck close to Boaz's young women, gleaning in the fields daily until both
the barley and wheat harvesting were finished. And she continued living with
her mother-in-law.
Ruth 3
(The Message)
1 One day her mother-in-law Naomi
said to Ruth, "My dear daughter, isn't it about time I arranged a good
home for you so you can have a happy life? 2 And isn't Boaz our close relative,
the one with whose young women you've been working? Maybe it's time to make our
move. Tonight is the night of Boaz's barley harvest at the threshing floor. 3
"Take a bath. Put on some perfume. Get all dressed up and go to the
threshing floor. But don't let him know you're there until the party is well
under way and he's had plenty of food and drink. 4 When you see him slipping
off to sleep, watch where he lies down and then go there. Lie at his feet to
let him know that you are available to him for marriage. Then wait and see what
he says. He'll tell you what to do." 5 Ruth said, "If you say so,
I'll do it, just as you've told me." 6 She went down to the threshing
floor and put her mother-in-law's plan into action. 7 Boaz had a good time,
eating and drinking his fill - he felt great. Then he went off to get some
sleep, lying down at the end of a stack of barley. Ruth quietly followed; she
lay down to signal her availability for marriage. 8 In the middle of the night
the man was suddenly startled and sat up. Surprise! This woman asleep at his
feet! 9 He said, "And who are you?" She said, "I am Ruth, your
maiden; take me under your protecting wing. You're my close relative, you know,
in the circle of covenant redeemers - you do have the right to marry me." 10
He said, "God bless you, my dear daughter! What a splendid expression of
love! And when you could have had your pick of any of the young men around. 11
And now, my dear daughter, don't you worry about a thing; I'll do all you could
want or ask. Everybody in town knows what a courageous woman you are - a real
prize! 12 You're right, I am a close relative to you, but there is one even
closer than I am. 13 So stay the rest of the night. In the morning, if he wants
to exercise his customary rights and responsibilities as the closest covenant
redeemer, he'll have his chance; but if he isn't interested, as God lives, I'll
do it. Now go back to sleep until morning." 14 Ruth slept at his feet
until dawn, but she got up while it was still dark and wouldn't be recognized.
Then Boaz said to himself, "No one must know that Ruth came to the
threshing floor." 15 So Boaz said, "Bring the shawl you're wearing
and spread it out." She spread it out and he poured it full of barley, six
measures, and put it on her shoulders. Then she went back to town. 16 When she
came to her mother-in-law, Naomi asked, "And how did things go, my dear
daughter?" 17 Ruth told her everything that the man had done for her,
adding, "And he gave me all this barley besides - six quarts! He told me,
'You can't go back empty-handed to your mother-in-law!'" 18 Naomi said,
"Sit back and relax, my dear daughter, until we find out how things turn
out; that man isn't going to fool around. Mark my words, he's going to get
everything wrapped up today."
Ruth 4
(The Message)
1 Boaz went straight to the public square and
took his place there. Before long the "closer relative," the one
mentioned earlier by Boaz, strolled by. "Step aside, old friend,"
said Boaz. "Take a seat." The man sat down. 2 Boaz then gathered ten
of the town elders together and said, "Sit down here with us; we've got
some business to take care of." And they sat down. 3 Boaz then said to his
relative, "The piece of property that belonged to our relative Elimelech
is being sold by his widow Naomi, who has just returned from the country of
Moab. 4 I thought you ought to know about it. Buy it back if you want it - you
can make it official in the presence of those sitting here and before the town
elders. You have first redeemer rights. If you don't want it, tell me so I'll
know where I stand. You're first in line to do this and I'm next after
you." He said, "I'll buy it." 5 Then Boaz added, "You
realize, don't you, that when you buy the field from Naomi, you also get Ruth
the Moabite, the widow of our dead relative, along with the redeemer
responsibility to have children with her to carry on the family
inheritance." 6 Then the relative said, "Oh, I can't do that - I'd
jeopardize my own family's inheritance. You go ahead and buy it - you can have
my rights - I can't do it." 7 In the olden times in Israel, this is how
they handled official business regarding matters of property and inheritance: a
man would take off his shoe and give it to the other person. This was the same
as an official seal or personal signature in Israel. 8 So when Boaz's
"redeemer" relative said, "Go ahead and buy it," he signed
the deal by pulling off his shoe. 9 Boaz then addressed the elders and all the
people in the town square that day: "You are witnesses today that I have
bought from Naomi everything that belonged to Elimelech and Kilion and Mahlon,
10 including responsibility for Ruth the foreigner, the widow of Mahlon - I'll
take her as my wife and keep the name of the deceased alive along with his
inheritance. The memory and reputation of the deceased is not going to
disappear out of this family or from his hometown. To all this you are
witnesses this very day." 11 All the people in the town square that day,
backing up the elders, said, "Yes, we are witnesses. May God make this
woman who is coming into your household like Rachel and Leah, the two women who
built the family of Israel. May God make you a pillar in Ephrathah and famous
in Bethlehem! 12 With the children God gives you from this young woman, may
your family rival the family of Perez, the son Tamar bore to Judah." 13
Boaz married Ruth. She became his wife. Boaz slept with her. By God's gracious
gift she conceived and had a son. 14 The town women said to Naomi,
"Blessed be God! He didn't leave you without family to carry on your life.
May this baby grow up to be famous in Israel! 15 He'll make you young again!
He'll take care of you in old age. And this daughter-in-law who has brought him
into the world and loves you so much, why, she's worth more to you than seven
sons!" 16 Naomi took the baby and held him in her arms, cuddling him,
cooing over him, waiting on him hand and foot. 17 The neighborhood women
started calling him "Naomi's baby boy!" But his real name was Obed.
Obed was the father of Jesse, and Jesse the father of David. 18 This is the
family tree of Perez: Perez had Hezron, 19 Hezron had Ram, Ram had Amminadab,
20 Amminadab had Nahshon, Nahshon had Salmon, 21 Salmon had Boaz, Boaz had
Obed, 22 Obed had Jesse, and Jesse had David
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